Garden at Home: How to Create One and Care

Having plants indoors is a simple way to improve well-being, the aesthetics of the home and the relationship with nature, even in the midst of urban routine

In recent years, the garden at home is no longer the privilege of those who live on large plots of land.

Small apartments, compact balconies and even windows became spaces for growing plants.

The search for a higher quality of life, combined with the desire to slow down, made green return to the center of domestic life.

Taking care of a garden has also become a symbolic gesture. Amidst screens and notifications, watering plants became a conscious break.

A simple habit, but capable of transforming people’s relationship with their own home.

Why have a garden at home

Having plants around goes beyond decoration. Vegetable environments help reduce stress, improve concentration and even sleep quality.

Visual contact with greenery generates a feeling of comfort and welcome, and the garden at home also encourages responsibility and continuous care.

In addition, Plants contribute to air humidity and the thermal sensation of the environment. In hot cities, like Brazilians, This makes a difference in everyday life.

Choosing the ideal space

Before buying the first seedlings, It is essential to observe the available space – a garden can exist on balconies, backyards, runners, living rooms or kitchens.

The most important thing is to understand how natural light circulates throughout the environment..

Some plants need direct sun for a few hours a day, while others grow best in semi-shade or well-lit places, but without intense sun. This initial observation avoids future frustrations.

Right plants for every environment

The choice of species must respect the lifestyle of those who care for the garden. For beginners or people short on time, resistant plants are ideal.

Species like zamioculca, Saint George's sword and boa require little maintenance.

Some plants grow better indoors, away from direct sun. They prefer diffused light and help to make the environment more welcoming and elegant..

For example, in her heart, a calathea, the aglaonema, Adam's rib and Chamaedórea palm are very popular – their decorative leaves stand out in the decoration.

It is worth noting that these species can be found in any flower shop in Rio de Janeiro, in São Paulo, Belo Horizonte and other major cities in the country, facilitating access for those who want to get started.

Soil and pots make a difference

A common mistake is to underestimate the importance of soil. Each plant needs a specific type of substrate to grow well.. In General, should be light, well drained and rich in organic matter.

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The vases also deserve attention, as they need to have drainage holes, preventing the accumulation of water in the roots.

The size of the pot must follow the growth of the plant, allowing it to expand healthily.

Decorative cachepots can be used, as long as the internal vessel allows water to escape.

Materials like ceramics, Clay and plastic have different characteristics and must be chosen according to the plant's needs.

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Plant care

Watering is one of the most sensitive aspects of garden care at home..

Overwatering is one of the leading causes of houseplant death., as each species has a specific need for irrigation.

A good practice is to touch the soil before watering.. If it's damp, it's better to wait.

If it's dry, the plant probably needs water. Observing the leaves also helps identify signs of over or under watering..

Light, ventilation and adaptation

Beyond the water, light is essential for plant health – even shade species need indirect light.

Thus, Totally closed or dark environments tend to harm the development of the garden.

Likewise, ventilation is also important. Very stuffy environments favor the emergence of fungi and pests.

Therefore, whenever possible, allow natural air circulation near plants to help maintain balance in the home ecosystem.

Ongoing maintenance and care

Having a garden at home requires constant observation. Yellowed leaves, spots or slow growth are signs that something needs to be adjusted, and regular pruning stimulates growth and keeps the plant healthy.

It is important to note that plants go through growth cycles. In spring and summer, they tend to grow faster and need more nutrients, Fertilization is essential during this period. In autumn and winter, the pace slows down.

Therefore, reducing the frequency of fertilization and watering respects the natural cycle of plants and avoids unnecessary overload.

More than a decorative element, the garden at home becomes part of the routine. It changes the way people perceive time and space. Caring for plants teaches patience, attention and respect for natural cycles.

Garden at home: how to create one and care. Image by freepik.
Garden at home: how to create one and care. Image by freepik.

Text prepared by the Conversion team.

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